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Pyrolysis behaviors of oil sludge based on TG/FTIR and PY-GC/MS

Wei SONG, Jianguo LIU, Yongfeng NIE,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 59-64 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0152-y

Abstract: Pyrolysis is an alternative technology for oil sludge treatment.Thermogravimetric Analysis-Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and Pyrolysis-Gas Chromatography/MassSpectrometry were employed to investigate the pyrolysis process and products of oil sludge.The pyrolysis process was divided into five stages: drying and gas desorption, oil volatilization, mainpyrolysis, semi-coke charring, and mineral decomposition.

Keywords: oil sludge     pyrolysis     Thermogravimetric Analysis-Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (TG-FTIR)     Pyrolysis-GasChromatography/Mass Spectrometry (PY-GC/MS)    

Fast and catalytic pyrolysis of xylan: Effects of temperature and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts on pyrolytic

Xifeng ZHU, Qiang LU, Wenzhi LI, Dong ZHANG,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 424-429 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0015-z

Abstract: Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) was employed to achieve fast pyrolysis of xylanand on-line analysis of pyrolysis vapors.temperature on pyrolytic products, and to reveal the effect of HZSM-5 and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) zeolites on pyrolysisCatalytic cracking of pyrolysis vapors with HZSM-5 and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts significantly altered

Keywords: xylan     fast pyrolysis     catalytic pyrolysis     Py-GC/MS     HZSM-5    

Thermal degradation characteristics and products obtained after pyrolysis of specific polymers found

Evangelia C. Vouvoudi, Aristea T. Rousi, Dimitris S. Achilias

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 5, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0996-5

Abstract: In the framework of sustainable recycling of plastics from WEEE, pyrolysis is proposed here as a meansThe aim of this study was to investigate the thermal degradation and the products obtained after pyrolysisfound in the plastic part of WEEE, using thermogravimetric analysis and a pyrolizer equipped with a GC/MS.The main conclusion from this investigation is that pyrolysis could be an effective method for the sustainable

Keywords: Pyrolysis     WEEE recycling     ABS     HIPS     PC     Py-GC/MS     TGA    

five taste and odor compounds in surface water using solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-massspectrometry

Wenfeng SUN, Ruibao JIA, Baoyu GAO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 66-74 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0257-3

Abstract: In this paper, a method using solid-phase extraction (SPE) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was developed to simultaneously analyze five taste and odor compounds in surface water, i.e.,The mass spectrometry was operated in selective ion monitoring (SIM) mode.

Keywords: solid-phase extraction (SPE)     gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)     taste and odor compounds     surface    

several classes of antibiotics in water, sediments, and fish muscles by liquid chromatography–tandem massspectrometry

WEI Yimei,ZHANG Yuan,XU Jian,GUO Changsheng,LI Lei,FAN Wenhong

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 357-371 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0580-6

Abstract: Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) detection

Keywords: antibiotics     liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)     water     sediment     fish muscle    

of persistent organic pollutants by gas chromatography/laser multiphoton ionization/time-of-flight massspectrometry

Osamu SHITAMICHI, Taiki MATSUI, Yamei HUI, Weiwei CHEN, Totaro IMASAKA

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 26-31 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0374-7

Abstract: capillary column, since the retention time was reduced and the amount of analytes introduced into the massAs demonstrated, a technique involving laser multiphoton ionization/time-of-flight mass spectrometry

Keywords: biphenyls (PCBs)     polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)     laser multiphoton ionization/time-of-flight massspectrometry (MPI/TOF-MS)    

Mass and heat balance calculations and economic evaluation of an innovative biomass pyrolysis project

Quanyuan WEI, Yongshui QU, Tianwei TAN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 355-361 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0567-9

Abstract: flammable gas, charcoal, wood vinegar, wood tar oil and noncombustible materials with thermo-chemical pyrolysisBased on the data from a straw pyrolysis demonstration project, the mass and heat balance of the biomasspyrolysis process were analyzed.These results showed that the straw pyrolysis project has little risk, and will produce remarkable economic

Keywords: mass balance     heat balance     biomass pyrolysis     economic benefit    

An efficient resin for solid-phase extraction and determination by UPLCMS/MS of 44 pharmaceutical personal

Feng Zhu, Zhijian Yao, Wenliang Ji, Deye Liu, Hao Zhang, Aimin Li, Zongli Huo, Qing Zhou

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1228-y

Abstract: Detection limits of method (SPE-UPLC-MS/MS) ranged between 0.03 and 0.6 ng/L. 22 PPCPs were determinedhome-made hydrophilic polymeric sorbent followed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography and tandem massspectrometry was validated, and the method achieved good linearity (r2>0.991, for all analytes).

Keywords: extraction     Pharmaceuticals and personal care product     Ultra-performance liquid chromatography and tandem massspectrometry     Environmental water    

A new procedure combining GC-MS with accelerated solvent extraction for the analysis of phthalic acid

Tingting MA, Ying TENG, Peter CHRISTIE, Yongming LUO, Yongshan CHEN, Mao YE, Yujuan HUANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 31-42 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0463-2

Abstract: An optimized procedure based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined with acceleratedGC-MS conditions under selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode are described and quality assurance and quality

Keywords: phthalic acid esters     quality assurance and quality control     soil type     accelerated solvent extraction     certified reference materials    

Perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs) and perfluoroalkyl sulfonates (PFASs) in surface and tap water around Lake Taihu in China

Yong QIU, He JING, Hanchang SHI,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 301-310 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0236-8

Abstract: Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) are ubiquitously distributed in the environment mainly as perfluoro-carboxylic acids (PFCAs) and perfluoroalkyl sulfonates (PFASs). In this paper, six PFCAs and two PFASs were quantified in surface and tap water samples from 12 sites around Lake Taihu near Shanghai City in East China. Predominant PFCs were perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), of which the concentration ranges were 6.8–206 and 1.2–45 ng·L, the geometric means were 35.3 and 9.4 ng·L, and the median (quartile range) values were 31.4 (34.4) and 10.4 (10.7) ng·L, respectively. Other PFCs were also detected but in much lower concentrations than PFOA. The sources of the PFCs were expected to be direct industrial discharges in the Lake Taihu area, and this area was also a possible source of PFCs contaminations in Shanghai district in the downstream. PFCs distributions were found different in the upstream, downstream and north part of Lake Taihu. Occurrences of PFCs in the tap water in Lake Taihu area indicated their exposure to the local people. A brief estimation of the environmental risks by PFCs implied no acute or immediate risks from PFCs to local human health, but chronic risks from PFOA in the tap water should be considered in the downstream regions.

Keywords: perfluoroalkyl sulfonates (PFASs)     Lake Taihu area     ultra performance liquid chromatography with tandem massspectrometry (UPLC-MS)    

Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange using ZnO/TiO composites

Ming GE , Changsheng GUO , Xingwang ZHU , Lili MA , Wei HU , Yuqiu WANG , Zhenan HAN ,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 271-280 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0035-2

Abstract: sample analysis was conducted using liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization ion-trap massspectrometry.

Keywords: photocatalytic degradation     methyl orange     ZnO/TiO2 composites     high performance liquid chromatography massspectrometry (HPLC-MS)    

considerations for semi-quantification of total naphthenic acids in oil sands process affected water by massspectrometry: A review

Kevin A. Kovalchik, Matthew S. MacLennan, Kerry M. Peru, John V. Headley, David D.Y. Chen

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 497-507 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1652-0

Abstract: informs the design of future standard methods for the semi-quantification of total naphthenic acids using massspectrometry.The design considerations are amenable to both time-of-flight and Orbitrap mass spectrometers.

Keywords: total naphthenic acids     environmental samples     oil sands process affected water     polar organics     mass spectrometry    

Study on Co-Pyrolysis Characteristics of Biomass Components and Polyethylene by TG-MS

Fan Honggang,Gu Jing,Wang Yazhuo,Yuan Haoran,He Mingyang, Sun Fuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2018, Volume 20, Issue 3,   Pages 102-108 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.03.015

Abstract: In order to explore the synergetic effect and the variation of small molecule gas products in the co-pyrolysisprocess of main components of biomass with plastics , a thermogravimetry-mass spectrum (TG-MS) methodwas used to study the co-pyrolysis characteristics of cellulose, xylan, lignin with polyethylene.The blending ratio of each co-pyrolysis sample was 1∶1(w/w).MS experimental data shows that the presence of polyethylene could facilitate the decomposition of the

Keywords: cellulose     xylan     lignin     polyethylene     co-pyrolysis    

Peroxyacetyl nitrate measurements by thermal dissociation–chemical ionization mass spectrometry in an

Xinfeng Wang, Tao Wang, Likun Xue, Wei Nie, Zheng Xu, Steven C. N. Poon, Wenxing Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0925-7

Abstract: A rapid and highly selective technique of thermal dissociation–chemical ionization mass spectrometry

Keywords: TD-CIMS     Peroxyacetyl nitrate     Interference     Photochemical pollution     Formation efficiency    

Simultaneous Screening of 733 Pesticide Residues in Fruits and Vegetables by a GC/LC-Q-TOFMS Combination Article

Guofang Pang, Qiaoying Chang, Ruobin Bai, Chunlin Fan, Zijuan Zhang, Hongyuan Yan, Xingqiang Wu

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 432-441 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.08.008

Abstract:

In this paper, we report the construction of two accurate mass databases and the development of acontaminant multi-residues via high-throughput liquid chromatography (LC)– and gas chromatography (GC)–quadru pole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Q-TOFMS).as references through one sample preparation and the combination of GC/LC–Q-TOFMS screening.discovery capability of a single technique, the combination technique shows an improvement of 51.1% (GC

Keywords: Pesticide multi-residues     GC–Q-TOFMS      LC–Q-TOFMS     Accurate mass database      Spectra library      Fruits and    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Pyrolysis behaviors of oil sludge based on TG/FTIR and PY-GC/MS

Wei SONG, Jianguo LIU, Yongfeng NIE,

Journal Article

Fast and catalytic pyrolysis of xylan: Effects of temperature and M/HZSM-5 (M= Fe, Zn) catalysts on pyrolytic

Xifeng ZHU, Qiang LU, Wenzhi LI, Dong ZHANG,

Journal Article

Thermal degradation characteristics and products obtained after pyrolysis of specific polymers found

Evangelia C. Vouvoudi, Aristea T. Rousi, Dimitris S. Achilias

Journal Article

five taste and odor compounds in surface water using solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-massspectrometry

Wenfeng SUN, Ruibao JIA, Baoyu GAO

Journal Article

several classes of antibiotics in water, sediments, and fish muscles by liquid chromatography–tandem massspectrometry

WEI Yimei,ZHANG Yuan,XU Jian,GUO Changsheng,LI Lei,FAN Wenhong

Journal Article

of persistent organic pollutants by gas chromatography/laser multiphoton ionization/time-of-flight massspectrometry

Osamu SHITAMICHI, Taiki MATSUI, Yamei HUI, Weiwei CHEN, Totaro IMASAKA

Journal Article

Mass and heat balance calculations and economic evaluation of an innovative biomass pyrolysis project

Quanyuan WEI, Yongshui QU, Tianwei TAN

Journal Article

An efficient resin for solid-phase extraction and determination by UPLCMS/MS of 44 pharmaceutical personal

Feng Zhu, Zhijian Yao, Wenliang Ji, Deye Liu, Hao Zhang, Aimin Li, Zongli Huo, Qing Zhou

Journal Article

A new procedure combining GC-MS with accelerated solvent extraction for the analysis of phthalic acid

Tingting MA, Ying TENG, Peter CHRISTIE, Yongming LUO, Yongshan CHEN, Mao YE, Yujuan HUANG

Journal Article

Perfluorocarboxylic acids (PFCAs) and perfluoroalkyl sulfonates (PFASs) in surface and tap water around Lake Taihu in China

Yong QIU, He JING, Hanchang SHI,

Journal Article

Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange using ZnO/TiO composites

Ming GE , Changsheng GUO , Xingwang ZHU , Lili MA , Wei HU , Yuqiu WANG , Zhenan HAN ,

Journal Article

considerations for semi-quantification of total naphthenic acids in oil sands process affected water by massspectrometry: A review

Kevin A. Kovalchik, Matthew S. MacLennan, Kerry M. Peru, John V. Headley, David D.Y. Chen

Journal Article

Study on Co-Pyrolysis Characteristics of Biomass Components and Polyethylene by TG-MS

Fan Honggang,Gu Jing,Wang Yazhuo,Yuan Haoran,He Mingyang, Sun Fuan

Journal Article

Peroxyacetyl nitrate measurements by thermal dissociation–chemical ionization mass spectrometry in an

Xinfeng Wang, Tao Wang, Likun Xue, Wei Nie, Zheng Xu, Steven C. N. Poon, Wenxing Wang

Journal Article

Simultaneous Screening of 733 Pesticide Residues in Fruits and Vegetables by a GC/LC-Q-TOFMS Combination

Guofang Pang, Qiaoying Chang, Ruobin Bai, Chunlin Fan, Zijuan Zhang, Hongyuan Yan, Xingqiang Wu

Journal Article